«Работа с сознанием — это прагмема»
М. Мамардашвили

Khludnevo Toys

Toys from Khludnevo village in Kaluga oblast where the craft has been known since the beginning of the 19th century. Compositions consist of multiple figures. Typical subjects are a tree full of people, a woman with twins, a fox with a cockerel, a fox with fox-cubs. Almost all  the toys are whistles with several holes but there are also ‘grematushki’ (toy rattles), some in the form of a hollow cylinder with clay beads inside, others shaped like a doll, in  whose bell-shaped skirt a small clay pebble clapper is hidden. The color palette is bright: red, crimson, blue, green, and occasionally yellow; the figures are not painted fully, just ornamented over the natural clay background.